Jesus in the Old Testament is a series of posts that will offer my readers a chance to consider pictures or shadows of Jesus in the Old Testament. As mentioned in the introduction to this series, some may be obvious, some may be not so obvious, and some may simply be a facet of the Lord those reading may not have considered previously.

I hope as we venture through this series, we will see the Lord in many wonderful pictures throughout the Old Testament.

Amos is a prophet in the Northern Kingdom and the Northern Kingdom is about to vanish, disappear from the face of the earth (as a nation).

Amos begins this passage defining the exact intent of his message. God is against the people of the Northern Kingdom.

Amos 3:1 Hear this word that the LORD has spoken against you, O people of Israel, against the whole family that I brought up out of the land of Egypt

The Northern Kingdom, as long as it has existed, had been completely sold out to idolatry, and judgement was about to fall. In this judgement, the Lord is likened to a lion, roaring in the forest.

Lions are also considered to be at the top of the food chain, the rulers of the savannah, the king of the cats. It would not be an exaggeration to consider a lion’s roar as a deafening, frightful noise. A lion’s roar is so intense, that it can be heard as much as five miles away, and has been measured to over 110 decibels. The lion will belt out such a frightening roar in order to protect their pride, (that is their family not their ego!).

The flip side of this is that the roar is bellowed out to scare of intruders to their territory. Yet interestingly, a lion does not roar prior to the taking of prey. This makes sense for an animal that depends on stealth to capture prey.

Yet for Amos, the lion was an apt picture of the Lord at that time in the Northern Kingdoms history. Hosea, a contemporary of Amos, though somewhat later than Amos, preached to the Northern Kingdom, and refers to the Lord as a lion also.

Hosea 13:8 I will fall upon them like a bear robbed of her cubs; I will tear open their breast, and there I will devour them like a lion, as a wild beast would rip them open.

But notice one thing different between the two. For Amos, who was prior to Hosea, the message was of a roar of the lion. For Hosea, the lion is decribed as devouring the victim, in this case, the Northern Kingdom.

But Carl, what might that difference signify? What’s the point of noticing this?

The roar of the lion is not sent out prior to the hunt, prior to taking prey. The roar of the lion is to intimidate, to declare of territory they own, to communicate to those in the forest that there is danger. There is potential death, and the ones in the lions territory need to understand the threat.

Of course, looking in hind sight, we know the Northern Kingdom was devoured by the Assyrians. Yet at the time of Amos preaching, couched in the message of the roar of a lion, there may have been one last effort to reach the Northern Kingdom, to bring them back to the covenant.

Amos was providing a warning to the Northern Kingdom. A warning intended to produce godly fear in the nation.

Amos 3:8 The lion has roared; who will not fear? The Lord GOD has spoken; who can but prophesy?”

Amos directly connects the lion’s roar to God speaking, definitely directing Amos prophecy to the Northern Kingdom. For Amos’s immediate audience, it wasn’t too late for the Northern Kingdom, as it would be by the time Hosea was preaching. The roar may be described as a severe mercy, seeking to get the nation to turn around. Yet without the intended result. So sad.

Although some debate the identification of the mighty angel in Revelation 10, I am of the opinion that it is no other than the Risen Christ. Consider how He is described, and compare that with the earlier descriptions in the first chapter. Nevertheless, the Lion roaring in Revelation 10:3 speaks of another warning, of a coming judgement.

That this judgement hasn’t fallen yet speaks of His patience and love towards His people, towards those who are in His territory, and that need to hear His message.

The Lord is the Lion of the Tribe of Judah, and in His roar is a message for all to heed.

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