Saul’s Jealousy of David

As many who have followed me for a bit, I have fallen into the Psalms, and I can’t get up! (As if I would want to.) The Psalms are a majestic collection of poetry, of heart felt human experiences that constantly challenge me in my own frail attempt to follow the true King. As many of the Psalms are written by David, my study on the Psalms has spurred me on to looking at the life of David, is the main contributor to this book, and to follow the victories and tragedies of the shepherd King of Israel.

Many times in the narrative, we will see the Lord Jesus, imperfectly, yet a reflection of His spirit in a man with weaknesses.

1 Samuel 18:10-11

10 The next day a harmful spirit from God rushed upon Saul, and he raved within his house while David was playing the lyre, as he did day by day. Saul had his spear in his hand.
11 And Saul hurled the spear, for he thought, “I will pin David to the wall.” But David evaded him twice.

Envy had gripped King Saul by the throat and was beginning it’s death choke. The king couldn’t get beyond the woman’s celebration of his and David’s victory. To attribute more victories over the Philistines to David than to the great King Saul infuriated him, and put David squarely in his sights.

Did David intend to become a target of the King? Absolutely not. Did the women know they were placing David in harms way? No. Yet this envy of Saul would lead him down a very dark path, to the point of attempting to kill his greatest asset multiple times.

Saul’s envy opened the door for another influence that would amplify the illogical thinking the envy had begun. Saul was on a path that began a rapid descent into madness, and in the mysterious plan of God, God sent a harmful spirit to Saul to torment him. Saul knew this spirit, for God had sent it to Saul previously, to torment him due to his bad decisions, and evil actions.

Consider the following verses, and note that the harmful spirit was always from the Lord.

1 Samuel 16:14 Now the Spirit of the LORD departed from Saul, and a harmful spirit from the LORD tormented him.
1 Samuel 16:15 And Saul’s servants said to him, “Behold now, a harmful spirit from God is tormenting you.
1 Samuel 16:16 Let our lord now command your servants who are before you to seek out a man who is skillful in playing the lyre, and when the harmful spirit from God is upon you, he will play it, and you will be well.”
1 Samuel 16:23 And whenever the harmful spirit from God was upon Saul, David took the lyre and played it with his hand. So Saul was refreshed and was well, and the harmful spirit departed from him.
1 Samuel 18:10 The next day a harmful spirit from God rushed upon Saul, and he raved within his house while David was playing the lyre, as he did day by day. Saul had his spear in his hand.
1 Samuel 19:9 Then a harmful spirit from the LORD came upon Saul, as he sat in his house with his spear in his hand. And David was playing the lyre.

Saul was experiencing torment from this harmful spirit for days in this passage, raving about the house like a madman. As was David’s lot in life at this time, he was to calm the king, especially during these times of possession, but David’s faithfulness simply gave Saul the opportunity to nail David to the wall.

And Saul took this opportunity.

TWICE!

The text says that David evaded Saul’s spear twice. What is with this young shepherd? Saul exposes his intentions and yet David returns to minister to his King. Was it not David’s responsibility to minister to the King, especially in these times of madness? David returned because it was his responsibility. He was faithful, even though Saul made multiple attempts of killing him, to fulfill his ministry to the king, despite the king’s envious eye being directed to him.

Jesus also continued to minister to those who hated Him and sought His destruction. He asked the Father to forgive His murderers, even while hanging on that wretched cross, and He continues to do so even today. He is constantly reaching out to those who, without cause, despise Him.

He is a faithful Savior. Don’t be a madman and reject His ministry to you. He will provide a peace that is beyond understanding once you come to submit to His reign in your life.

He is King and Lord.

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