
After my series on the parables, I found I was drawn to look into the miracles of Jesus in the Gospels. I have never studies the mighty works of Jesus as a focused effort before and am looking forward to finding nuggets of truth that we can be encouraged by.
I have provided a general introduction, with an opportunity to download two files for your reference in my initial post Signs and Mighty Works of Jesus – Introduction. I found that the format I used for the parable posts were useful to keep me on track, and will continue to use them for this series, with some minor tweaks. With that said, let’s take a look at
Jesus Provides a Catch of Fish Again
John 21:4-11
Just as day was breaking, Jesus stood on the shore; yet the disciples did not know that it was Jesus. Jesus said to them, “Children, do you have any fish?” They answered him, “No.” He said to them, “Cast the net on the right side of the boat, and you will find some.” So they cast it, and now they were not able to haul it in, because of the quantity of fish. That disciple whom Jesus loved therefore said to Peter, “It is the Lord!” When Simon Peter heard that it was the Lord, he put on his outer garment, for he was stripped for work, and threw himself into the sea. The other disciples came in the boat, dragging the net full of fish, for they were not far from the land, but about a hundred yards off. When they got out on land, they saw a charcoal fire in place, with fish laid out on it, and bread. Jesus said to them, “Bring some of the fish that you have just caught.” So Simon Peter went aboard and hauled the net ashore, full of large fish, 153 of them. And although there were so many, the net was not torn.
General Observations
First off, I don’t know why there was 153 fish. Why spend the time counting when the Lord is in the vicinity, calling His disciples to Himself? It is a detail that kinda befuddles me, but it isn’t something that should become a focus for our time together. We got bigger fish to fry (bad pun!).
It is good to remember that this isn’t the first time the disciples were visited by the resurrected Christ. There must have been times of absence of the Lord (preparing them for the ascension?) that were punctuated with visits such as the one we read of here. Prior to the upper room experience, these disciples had seen the Lord at least twice (once for Thomas), but had not experienced the filling of the Spirit of God in their lives.
Questions to Consider
Who were the audience?
Seven of the disciples were present for this visit from the Lord. Peter, John, James, Thomas, Nathanael, and two other unnamed disciples, maybe Andrew and Phillip.
So why were only a portion of the disciples gathered together? Had the group started to fracture already? It seems Simon had informed the group that he was going fishing, and six of the disciples joined him. I have often thought this was an act of rebellion on Peters part, for the Lord, after His resurrection commanded His disciples to stay in Jerusalem. (I don’t recall any lake in Jerusalem large enough to go fishing in!)
Luke 24:49 And behold, I am sending the promise of my Father upon you. But stay in the city until you are clothed with power from on high.”
How this all works out, I cannot be sure, for I am not sure if this command came before or after our visit from the Lord and this miracle. Nevertheless, whether Peter’s stubborn streak got ahold of him or if he innocently left the City to fish, he did pull half the group with him. He was influential!
When did the Lord perform this mighty work?
See https://www.bibletimelines.net/timelines/jesus-ministry
Where did the Lord perform this mighty work?
See Signs and Mighty Works of Jesus – Introduction for downloadable reference file.
Why did the Lord perform this mighty work?
As with all the miracles we have considered in the past few months, the Lord’s purpose may be very evident, or I may have had to resort to His general message, that is of communicating the truth of His person being on earth. Each of multitude of the miracles He performed, whether they are recorded or not in the Word, were never intended to simply amaze the crowds or draw a crowd as an end. His miracles were intended to communicate to God’s people , (and the world) that the Messiah had arrived.
Of course some of the miracles were obviously pointed to specific people for specific purposes also, as we see in this final act of remembrance for Peter. This miracle is very reminiscent of the calling of Peter in Luke 5 (See Signs and Mighty Works of Jesus #6 – Jesus Provides a Catch of Fish).
Might Jesus be using this occasion to remind Peter of this commitment, of his history with Jesus?
What was the message for the original audience?
There were a number of “minor” miracles that we should consider prior to the large catch of fish.
Bread & Fish Prepared
Notice that the Lord came prepared for His meeting with His men. Early in the morning, He had a fire going, with broiled fish, and bread available for His tired disciples. Of course He knew they were frustrated with the lack of any catch for the night, and He got their attention with a massive catch, but we shall chat about that in a moment. The fact that He prepared a meal for His men speaks volumes, for He is always the One to lead, and He leads by setting the example of service. And yet He instructs them to follow in supplying the needs around them by having them bring some of the fish they had just caught for the meal also. This cooperative work of God and man reminds me of 2 Corinthians 6:1, where the apostle speaks of the “Divine Human Cooperative”
2 Corinthians 6:1 Working together with him, then, we appeal to you not to receive the grace of God in vain.
This verse, when I understood some of the ramifications of “working together” with God, shook me a wee bit. I mean, we are to be considered servants, and that is true, and yet He allows us to enter into the work “with” Him and not simply “for” Him.
Consider this truth as you seek to serve Him.
Super Strong Net
So many fish! (We are not going to mention that number!)
When Jesus performs a mighty work, He leaves no doubt about the miraculous nature of the act. Oh, He could have had them pull in ten or twenty big fish, after a night of no fish, and gotten the attention of the disciples. But no – He created a situation that potentially would have broke the nets. And yet the nets withstood the pressure, the strain, the load!
Are you under some God ordained pressure that in your normal state of affairs could not handle. Yet you are still walking (strained and stressed) and surviving, possibly thriving because of the focus on God this stress guides you into? At times, God’s hand adds pressure to our lives, in an act of mercy towards us, so that you (and I) can experience something beyond a simple explanation, beyond our weakness and foolishness.
Super Strong Peter
I don’t know the mass of the multitude of large fish caught that day, nor the coefficient of friction the many fish had with the bottom of the sea, but the text states that Peter dragged the the net full of large fish ashore. Incredible feat of strength! An act of obedience on Peter’s part. Even though the Lord requested “some” of the fish, Peter would not be satisfied with simply bringing a few fish – He hauled all the fish onto the shore. Now whether Jesus was simply telling his men to “bring some fish” over to the cooking area , and possibly to release many of the fish is hard to discern. But Peter drug the entire net full onto the shore!
Bunch of Fish
The message of second catch of fish was meant for the disciples, or at least for the disciples who decided to leave the City and venture out into “normal” life again.
I can’t help but think that this decision of Peter to go fishing was either out of boredom, or out of frustration. We have seen that Peter was a man of action, a man that was happy doing something, anything. Patience , waiting and being quiet might not have been Peter’s strong suit. We often see him taking a leader’s role in activating some decision, moving forward, getting people to follow through on some action. In the seeming vacuum of activities that they were living in since the crucifixion and resurrection, (prior to the day of Pentecost), Peter had to sit on his hands, so to speak.
Peter had to be called back into the original call Jesus had for Him. Peter was critical for the future Body of Christ, and Jesus, in His inimitable ways, established an environment reminiscent of Peter’s first call. He established an environment to assault Peter’s memories with their past, in order to prepare Peter for the famous three questions for Peter. It is a passage that has multiple nuances for Peter to navigate and Peter was being prepared for this discussion through this miracle.
Thankfully Peter was a man that couldn’t resist the love of God and would admit his own weakness and rebellion in order to follow the Lord.
What is the message for us today?
For us today, I believe Jesus also establishes conditions or environments that we find ourselves in to direct us to the greatest possible obedience to our call. Our neighborhood, our employment, our church body, our health, our social level, our family condition – all of our lives are being guided , at least passively by the Lord.
Passively I say, since we do have the option to refuse to work with Him in the tasks of each day. The good news though is that His hand in our lives can become more evident, more specific, and more active as we actively seek His will in even the smallest of decisions.
We also need to watch for His hand in the events of our lives, understanding and interpreting them through the lens of the gospel, and His love for us. Accidents, sickness and “bad news” needs to be seen in light of the gospel, for faith demands this response. This miracle though, lends itself to our understanding that great windfalls, or blessings such as multitudinous fish in a net, as a message to be understood properly also.
His hand is active in our lives, in our environment and condition, and we would profit greatly if we learned to see with the eyes of faith, seeking to understand His will. He prepared Peter for a difficult discussion, and He is possibly preparing us also for difficult discussions. He is very skillful in preparing His people for His messages, but let me ask – Are you watching for His hand while you are toiling away in your “normal” life?
Thanks again for coming to visit. I hope you found something of interest in this post and would appreciate a comment, to begin a discussion. If you know someone this blog may bless (or challenge), send them a link, so they may join us in our discussion
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