A little while ago, I produced a verse by verse series in Philippians. I really enjoyed that exercise and have been wondering if I should take on another book. Well it turns out that 1 Thessalonians is the victim of my machinations, and hopefully, the thoughts produced by this fantastic book will edify and encourage the reader.

As with Philippians I am going to limit each post to one verse, and hopefully produce a short, succinct read for my friends who follow.

1 Thessalonians 2:9 For you remember, brothers, our labor and toil: we worked night and day, that we might not be a burden to any of you, while we proclaimed to you the gospel of God.

Paul continues his appeal to the Thessalonians based on their shared experiences. He calls on them to think back to his time with them, when he lived his life before them, for all to see. He does not appeal to what others may say about him, of his many travels and the stories his friends may tell, but what the believers saw and experienced when he was there. Tremendous authenticity was gained by the apostle Paul as lived a life of self sacrificing love to those he had just met!

Let’s take a moment to consider this verse.

Labor and Toil

Labor

This term surprised me. I thought this term in the Greek would be the term we get agony from, but I was wrong! So much for guessing – so thankful for books of men who have labored tirelessly to provide reference material to keep me straight!

Nevertheless, this word labor is κόπος kópos, kop’-os, and it is associated with pain, beating, trouble and grief. It isn’t the same as simply exercising energy to get a job or project done, but speaks of disappointment and suffering.

Toil

This word μόχθος móchthos, and is considered a synonym to the previous word.. It also speaks of labor, of distress and hardship, of the hardness of an effort.

With these two terms, Paul is trying to make a point. In the work he was doing, he faced trials, disappointments, struggles and trials, even pain and suffering.

Consider that for our own lives. I just got back from a business meeting where I was wined and dined with the finest foods, treated with outlandish benefits, given tokens of appreciation and came back refreshed, energized and anxious to keep moving forward.

Paul experienced none of that. Every step he took forward had push back. Every decision would result in an opposite and equal (or greater) resistance.

His work was continuously resisted, always finding difficulties that obviously were from a source not of this earth. His “labor and toil” in this portion describes the negative character of the work, the struggles associated with it, but not necessarily the content of the work itself.

Work

This is the term I was thinking of earlier. The Greek term is ἐργάζομαι ergázomai, and I think we can see the English word energy in it. When Paul speaks of the work, he speaks of the energy expended, not of the resistance as above.

The two earlier terms spoke of the headwinds he faced, whereas this speaks of the extent or concentration of the effort. He speaks of working night and day, and of course we should not be woodenly literal here, but understand his message. He was up very early, possibly getting things done with his tent making vocation, to provide for himself, – more on this later – and to have times of availability for people to approach him concerning their questions, their concerns, their fears and their encouragement in the Lord. Time for his focused effort to proclaim!

This hints to me that he was a time management type of fella. He maximized his time so that others might benefit from his availability.

This topic screams at me! For you see, I am a full time employee at a great engineering firm, while trying to establish a side hustle business, with 4 loving adult children and spouses, providing my wife and I the most beautiful 9 grandkids on this blue marble. My wife also works full time, and on top of all that, we are building an extension to a home we own. To be clear, my wife and I are building the addition – not contracting it out. My wife and I regraded the entire site to correct drainage problems, put in a foundation, built floor beams, laid the floor, raised the walls, added patios, revised fencing – on and on I could go. I think I made my point.

Time management has become critical for my wife and I. We have responsibilities that we cannot shirk and yet our hearts are to be with our loved ones also. To fit all our desires into our measly 24 hrs a day is a massive challenge. We are becoming scheduling freaks!

But even as I say that, this type of effort is standard fare for the average person in our society, for we are all super busy. As I say that, I fear my super busy and Paul’s super busy is somewhat different. I think we may not have the “people” emphasis Paul had, and as I come to realize this, I have often spoken to my best friend about our priorities. We need to honor God in our time management decisions better.

Burden

Since I have been loading this post up with Greek words, here comes another. This one is ἐπιβαρέω epibaréō, and has the connotation of “being heavy”, even “to be expensive”.

Now I have written on this topic of support in relation to Christian service, and have tried to understand if this equates with the modern notion of providing salary’s for Christian ministry. I will not belabor that point in this post, since I have referred to the topic three verses earlier (1 Thessalonian Bits – 2:6), and provided a short 3 post series, beginning with Salaried Pastors? A discussion with a Pastor 1.

Whatever Paul’s exact meaning he intended the Thessalonians to understand, we know he was thinking of them and not how they may provide him a 401k, a health plan or a healthy living wage. Imagine, Paul getting the deacons together to hash our a contractual agreement for his services, before he would love them.

Am I the only one who sees a two opposing philosophies of ministry? One philosophy of unconditional love as exhibited by Paul, and the second philosophy of ministry as seen in our modern church, of conditional service to the Body based on a guaranteed renumeration provided every two weeks.

As an aside, and to request comments, I would appreciate any of my readers to begin an open discussion on this topic. Your views are appreciated.

As my wife often says – Someone’s gotta make that make sense!

Proclaim

So Paul had troubles. Trials and disappointments. He expended his energy in spite of these trials, often as he spent this effort, having greater trials fall upon him. Beyond this, he was intentional in being available with no cost associated with that availability.

Consider that for a moment!

And what was the goal of fighting though the trials, the disappointments, expending his energy, only to face more trials, and then working his off hours to provide a condition where his newly acquainted believers would experience no burden, no financial obligation, no contractual commitment?

What was the goal? To proclaim the gospel of God.

He proclaimed it for sure. Not only in the mysteries of the gospel that stunned the Gentile world, that the Creator God would die for them, even as they were enemies, sinners pumping a fist at Him, but that they would be enveloped in the love of God so deeply that his verbal explanations always fell somewhat short.

But he loved them, and he lived his life to show them a short glimmer of that gospel by the actions he took, by the very effort and manner of life he exhibited.

You know – the life he wanted them to remember!

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Thanks again for coming to visit. I hope you found something of interest in this post and would appreciate a comment, to begin a discussion.